I’m from one of the worst post-soviet countries in terms of nazi apologia. You hear constant anti-Soviet ramblings from every politician. They whine about how oh so many people fled in '44, from the Soviets. Any critical mind could parse together how this is problematic. Why did these people flee? Out of fear of prosecution? Why? Why did they not fear such prosecution during the Nazi occupation? The logical conclusion here is that they were either Nazis (SS or Wehrmacht), collaborators or sympathisers.

There is of course the deportations, or ‘genocide’ (funny) that the Soviets supposedly commited. I’m not gonna touch on this much, just gonna say this. If there was a concerted effort to commit ‘genocide’, there’d be evidence of this in the Soviet archives. And, if anyone is wondering why these people were deported… I think it’s pretty obvious why.

The most common case of Nazi apologia here, I feel, is the complete forgetting of what the Nazi occupation was about. Of course, they say it was bad and all, but then they, for some reason, feel the need to mention how harsh the Soviets supposedly were. That many of us actually fought against the Soviets (with the Nazis, of course), because they treated us better.

I remember a specific massacre in which they made concentration camp inmates build wooden pyres which they would shortly after use to burn their bodies after they had shot them in the back of their head. Witnesses told that screaming was heard after the fires were lit, meaning some survived the shot and were burned alive. The total number of people murdered in this massacre was ~2000. Usually they had enough time to cover up what they did, burn the victims bones to dust an scatter them in empty fields, but this was done out of haste, as the Soviet army was fast approaching.

These acts have been completely forgotten in popular memory. More accurately, forced to forget.

The folks who did this, the SS, now have memorials built for them. Same with the forest brothers, who were petty anti-Soviet terrorists covertly aided by western intelligence to destabilise the union with Nazi origins. They’re now venerated, not liking them is something of an oddity. You have state funded museums calling these Nazi bandits heroes and freedom fighters. Of course they never mention how most of the people they killed were civilians or anything like that

  • cerealkiller [he/him, comrade/them]@hexbear.net
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    2 months ago

    Rehabilitation of a war criminal and nazi collaborator back in 2015 who started his movement as a anti-nazi resistance but figured out they hated the communists more so they joined them.

    Also a lot of younger people saying “Hurr durr the commies weren’t liberators these guys were!”.

  • PolandIsAStateOfMind@lemmygrad.ml
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    2 months ago

    Poland. Fuckton of it, literally every time any relevant topic is touched. They can’t openly whitewash the nazis yet though so it’s usual equating USSR to nazi Germany and communism to nazism and something like “fabulous nazi engineering/economy” and clean wehrmacht myth.

    • vegeta1 [he/him]@hexbear.net
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      2 months ago

      I recall seeing something about descendants of Wehrmacht invited to auswitz on the remembrance day but Russians were denied

      • PolandIsAStateOfMind@lemmygrad.ml
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        2 months ago

        I wouldn’t be surprised anyway, especially that statistically most likely around every white German had grandpa or great grandpa in wehrmacht, SS, police, SA.

  • AntifaSuperWombat [she/her]@hexbear.net
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    2 months ago

    Here in Austria the official successor to the original NSDAP won the last election and is currently polling around 35%. That means we are maybe 1 month away from getting a guy that calls himself “Volkskanzler” and said that he wants to hold refugees in concentration as the leader of our government.

    And he is one of the people that still have their mask on. Others have straightup said that they want to gas the 7th million jews as well, or singing Nazi songs, or wanting to throw gay people back into the camps.

    And almost noone gives a single fuck about them anymore. They just think that those are just individual occurences that can’t be used to judge the entire party, even after thousands of them, and that they are just patriotic populists instead of fullblown fascists.

    It’s just maddining seeing people be so damn nonchalant about sexist, racist, homophobic, transphobic or antisemitic rhetoric just because they are the only party that “will do something about the refugees” (even though they didn’t do shit when they were part of the the previous government and all the parties in parliament have gone a lot more to the right on this as well).

  • Awoo [she/her]@hexbear.net
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    2 months ago

    Fortunately in the UK almost none. Clean Wehrmacht myth comes out of some of the people that like to collect models from time to time but even then that’s pretty rare. You do hear the idea that Hitler fixed Germany even if his methods were horrible and the sort of “made the trains run on time” thing (but not in those words).

    None of it is really defence of the nazis though, and I have genuinely never met or seen a single person who would claim communists are more evil than nazis. The UK is fortunate to have had many figures on the left who have openly supported and defended the USSR over the decades which has really prevented the nonsense from setting in here.

    • CascadeOfLight [he/him]@hexbear.net
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      2 months ago

      I would say it’s also an important foundational myth of post-war Britain that the UK was basically the main enemy of Nazi Germany. If you never went beyond British historical education you would probably think that the RAF more or less singlehandedly defeated the Nazis (the Yanks helped out a bit too).

      • ProfessorOwl_PhD [any]@hexbear.net
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        2 months ago

        A lot of teachers will try to emphasise the soviet contribution and explain that the UK’s resistance and harassment of German forces helped the Soviets win, but that tends to get lost in the fact that the actual soviet actions are barely touched upon, almost everything instead concentrating on the events of the western front.

      • Awoo [she/her]@hexbear.net
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        2 months ago

        Yep definitely true. There’s some negatives to this but I feel like the negatives are greater for fascists than they are for leftists so I’m disinclined to try correcting it.

    • ProfessorOwl_PhD [any]@hexbear.net
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      2 months ago

      Yeah but it leads to the weird situation of people saying the most vile, xenophobic shit imaginable and then denouncing the Nazis for the same in the next breath. Kinda wish they’d just be honest about it.

      • Awoo [she/her]@hexbear.net
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        2 months ago

        Yeah brits tend to only think about the holocaust as the bad thing the nazis did. Nationalism and anti-immigration are rising because they’re not well connected with the hate of nazis that people have in their minds. It’s a weird mismatch.

  • Belly_Beanis [he/him]@hexbear.net
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    2 months ago

    Here in the US, nazi apologia is common and mainstream. Literal nazi salute on national TV and every news outlet is downplaying it as something else. Was taught literal Holocaust denial as truth even by teachers trying to educate us on how bad the Holocaust was. Clean Wehrmacht myth is all over the place, likely because it lets us ignore what our military did in Vietnam, Iraq, and Afghanistan.

    Oddly, I get a lot of actual historical truth from the tabletop community in my area. Even guys who have multiple German collections in different scales (so they can play war games at 6mm, 15mm, or 28mm) will be well-educated about war crimes committed by the Wehrmacht and will be the first to tell nazis they aren’t welcome. They will also know just how shitty German equipment and technology was in comparison to the Allies.

  • SexMachineStalin [comrade/them]@hexbear.net
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    2 months ago

    Little Poland, aka Estonia:

    There is a rehabilitation/whitewashing of the Forest Brothers and their collaboration with the Waffen-SS, with several monuments present and maybe a year or two ago, another one was unveiled. The Nazi collaborators are regarded as “national heroes fighting for independence”, with statements to the contrary dismissed as Putinist/Kremlin propaganda.

    uKKKrainian flags are still plastered everywhere at least in Tallinn, with company logos and even government services adopting the blue-yellow colour pattern. The Russian-Ukrainian war has also prompted a drive to specifically erase any monuments or remembrance of the Soviet Union specifically.

    The Estonian government is heavily involved with NAFO to the extent that the former PM has a fanatic obsession and probably a non-insignificant amount of money funneled to them out of Estonian taxes and EU benefits.

    Cursed with the ability to read Estonian, the Russophobia has approached nearly 1930s levels, in large part likely also fueled by NAFO’s activities. A r*ddit post I remember seeing was some guy in Estonian literally screaming at Russians living here to “unconditionally condemn Putin”, the intentional misspelling of Russia and Putin and casual mentions of Final Solution. Yeah I literally offended someone by countering with the statement “Well, I personally don’t think we should forcibly expel 300,000 Russians out of Estonia because I’m not a Nazi”.

    The huge cross in Tallinn’s Vabaduse Väljak (“Freedom” Square) that I frequently pass by on my commute to and from work, with the emblem of a large E, with a hand holding a sword in the middle of the cross, definitely gives off some straight-up fash vibes.

    The political parties in Estonia can largely be summed up as Reform (turbo-liberal NATO fanatics), EKRE (Conservatives, so basically hitlerite), Isamaa (Fatherland, yeah that name is already straight-up hitler particles, EKRE/Conservatives but oppose public healthcare) and a bunch of other smaller pro-NATO parties with varying right-wing leanings. There is also the Social Democrats and the “Estonian so-called Left”, the latter which would probably consider me far too radical and reject me for dismissing the NATO-approved narrative regarding the Russia-Ukrainian war.

    The anti-Palestinian sentiments however, rapidly outgrew the Russophobia in Estonia. After one major rally on 5 November 2023 in Tallinn, the phrase “from the river to the sea” became criminalized with one individual attempting to fight it in court and now saddled with some €10,000 in fees. Someone in response also literally took the time to post an article (I think on Postimees or Delfi, probably deleted now, idk), complaining that even steep fines or lawsuits are not “harmful enough”. Estonia is still one of the least openly anti-Palestinian countries compared to others in the EU, certainly when compared against Germany, Austria and Hungary.

    Some bellend also frequently goes to Tallinn’s Tammsaare Park with a megaphone and constantly plays a pre-recorded actually antisemitic speech in Estonian, sped up. How strange indeed that police have allowed it and continue to do so.

    Somehow, despite all this, Estonia is still the least hitler-detector of the BaltiKKKs.

    Oh yeah, one time I was buying groceries and this old lady wearing a tufted beanie in Estonian flag colours was throwing a fit for at least 15 minutes nonstop because she heard an employee speak Russian. She was still complaining even at the register by the way.

    • borschtisgarbo@lemmygrad.mlOP
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      2 months ago

      I have a question. Do you know if there any other left wing circles in Estonia? I am actually from there and have really struggled to find like-minded people.

      As you mentioned, the Vasakliit is very much not that. They’re pro-Ukraine, pro-NATO and although they oppose Netanyahu’s government and the onslaught in Gaza, they’ve still mentioned that they think Israel has a right to defend itself. Besides, their current court appointed leader was a former member of the Parempoolsed. I guess there could be some form of reorientation with ongoing restructuring efforts.

      After 1991 and the putsch when the EKP Split and one half became what is now the Vasakliit(they’ve changed their name like 50 times) and the other, I forgot the name, became some underground communist group. Don’t think that’s still around though, correct me if I’m wrong.

      Really sad how far the left here has fallen. The Bolsheviks got like 40% of the vote during the 1917 elections, the most any party in Estonia got. Rest of the vote mostly went towards other leftist or leftish parties. There was a lot of underground communist activity in the 20s, 30s and early 40s. All of that of course culminated in 1940 when all three of the Baltic facist dictatorships were toppled.

      • SexMachineStalin [comrade/them]@hexbear.net
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        2 months ago

        Yeah there’s very little leftist circles in Estonia. Those that I’ve found to be at least amicable to left-wing views are mainly foreigners (my workplace has lots of people from Western Africa with who I immediately found common ground with in agreement of how based the EFF/Julius Malema and Ibrahim Traore are).

        There is also surprisingly enough, a somewhat active pro-Palestinian group located in Tartu (200km southeast of Tallinn) who often come to Tallinn for demonstrations stations, film screenings and discussion boards. Though they are also extremely pro-uKKKraine to the point of “big bad p00pin is also committing a genocide in uKKKraine and Russia did the same thing in Estonia as Gaza 85 years ago” and might have “China bad” vibes too. So they tend to stray a bit far into liberalism. They even claim that most Ukrainians support Palestine, which is an obvious lie (maybe the Donbass region is an exception, verify pls). Of course, they still differ greatly from the NAFO-mandated views in that there doesn’t appear to be hostility towards anyone who happens to be Russian. The group is called “PALEstonia”.

        • borschtisgarbo@lemmygrad.mlOP
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          2 months ago

          Alright, I’ll check out PALestonia. Hopefully the liberal brain worms are something I can ignore. Thanks for responding